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What is Form I-130?

Quick Answer

I-130 is the Petition for Alien Relative that U.S. citizens or permanent residents file to sponsor family members.

Detailed Explanation

Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative) is the first step in family-based immigration. U.S. citizens can petition for spouses, children, parents, and siblings. Permanent residents (green card holders) can petition for spouses and unmarried children. After USCIS approves I-130, the case moves to NVC for visa processing (consular processing) or you file I-485 if already in the U.S. (adjustment of status). Processing time varies: immediate relatives have no wait, preference categories must wait for priority date to become current.

Related Terms

Family-Based Petition Priority Date

Related Questions

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